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Lebih dari 90 persen Jalur Gaza telah hancur, dan pasukan Israel menguasai 80 persen wilayah yang terkepung, kata pihak berwenang di wilayah kantong tersebut, ketika dunia memperingati 1.000 hari sejak perang genosida Israel di Gaza dimulai.

Menghitung tingkat kerusakan sejak Israel melancarkan perangnya pada 7 Oktober 2023, Kantor Media Pemerintah Gaza mengatakan dalam sebuah pernyataan pada hari Kamis bahwa setidaknya 73.066 warga Palestina telah terbunuh di daerah kantong tersebut.

More than 21,500 of those killed in Gaza were children, including 1,022 babies, it added. A further 9,500 people are missing, many believed to be buried under rubble, while 173,514 have been wounded.

It added that about 223,000 tonnes of explosives have been dropped by Israel on Gaza during the war – 16 times more than what the United States dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, in 1945 with the atomic bomb.

Dengan sebagian besar wilayah Gaza yang hancur, kerangka “gencatan senjata” yang dimaksudkan untuk mengakhiri konflik juga melemah enam bulan setelah badan utama dibentuk.

The US-created Board of Peace, established in January to oversee the “ceasefire” and steer reconstruction under a three-phase plan endorsed by the United Nations Security Council, has failed to secure Israeli compliance, analysts said. Instead of a gradual withdrawal that the plan envisions, Israel has expanded its control of Gaza, and only a third of the aid trucks it committed to allow into the enclave daily are entering.

Israeli forces have also killed more than 1,000 Palestinians since the October truce took effect last year.

“Tidak ada kebijakan bersama atau bahkan visi bersama,” kata analis Iyad Jouda kepada Al Jazeera, menambahkan bahwa dewan tersebut “telah menyimpang dari tujuan utamanya”, yaitu “menyatukan Jalur Gaza dan Tepi Barat”. The board is also out of money as billions of dollars in pledges have yet to arrive.

Seluruh penduduk Gaza berada pada risiko kelaparan yang ekstrim dengan hampir 400.000 orang bertahan hidup hanya dengan makan satu kali sehari dan 62 persen obat-obatan kesehatan dasar kehabisan stok. The UN said human development in Gaza has been set back 77 years with life expectancy falling to 40.

The scale of destruction has left an estimated 68 million tonnes of rubble. Only about 310,000 tonnes, less than 0.5 percent, has been cleared, according to the UN, a pace that would take more than 140 years to finish.

“Kami kehilangan sekitar 85 hingga 90 persen sumber daya, bangunan, dan infrastruktur kami,” Walikota Kota Gaza Yahya al-Sarraj mengatakan kepada Al Jazeera. “Dalam banyak kasus, kami merasa lumpuh.”

He said municipalities had drawn up a comprehensive reconstruction blueprint, the “Phoenix Plan”, and that once borders open, “people here will not wait and will start building their homes by themselves.”

Negotiations over the next phase remain deadlocked, chiefly over Israel’s demand that Hamas disarm before reconstruction proceeds.

“End the occupation first, and then weapons can be discussed,” Nasser Faram, a former detainee, told Al Jazeera while another Gaza resident, Hassan Sharaf, said weapons “should be under the authority of a legitimate governing body”.

Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said at the end of  a meeting held on Monday evening with Alon Davidi, the mayor of the southern city of Sderot: “We need to complete the conquest of the remaining area, defeat Hamas and establish a belt of Jewish settlements that will serve as a security buffer for Sderot and the Gaza border communities.”

“Where there is no settlement, there is no security. We are not going back to the reality of before October 7” two years and nine months ago.

In Israel on Thursday, commemorations marked 1,000 days since the Hamas-led October 7, 2023, attacks on southern Israel.

Protests and marches were held across the country organised by the October Council, a group of bereaved families and former captives. They displayed a banner reading “1,000 days of abandonment, neglect, cover-up and failure” and accused the Israeli government of blocking an independent inquiry into its security failures. Protesters also tried to disrupt access to the Knesset.

Five thousand Israelis have moved to southern areas near Gaza since October 7, 2023, The Times of Israel reported.

At least 62,000 people lived there before the start of the war. About 90 percent of residents have returned, and Israel’s government aims to have 124,000 people living there by 2030.

Artikel Telah Tayang di : https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/7/2/gaza-wars-1000-days-90-of-strip-destroyed-80-seized-by-israel